# /research/publications/1990-1999.htm

originally: http://www.oclc.org/research/publications/1990-1999.htm

# Publications 1990-1999

## 1999

Bearman David, Eric J. Miller, Godfrey Rust, Jennifer Trant, and Stuart L. Weibel. 1999. "A Common Model to Support Interoperable Metadata: Progress Report on Reconciling Metadata Requirements from Dublin Core and INDECS/DOI Communities." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Godby, Carol Jean. 1999. "Wordsmith Project Moving Toward an Organized Terminology Base of Web Documents." OCLC Newsletter 241: 22-23, (September/October). (PDF:1929K/32pp.)

Godby, Carol Jean and C. Fellbaum. 1999. "WordNet: An Electronical Lexical Database." (Review) The Library Quarterly 69 (3): 406-407.

Godby, Carol Jean and F. G. Cassidy. 1999. "Dictionary of American Regional English, Vols I, III." (Review) The Library Quarterly 69 (3): 106-107.

Godby, Carol Jean and Ray R. Reighart. 1999. "The WordSmith Indexing System." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Hickey, Thomas B. 1999. "CORC--Cooperative Online Resource Catalog." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Hickey, Thomas B., Eric Childress and Bradley Watson. 1999. "The Genesis and Development of CORC as an OCLC Office of Research Project." OCLC Newsletter 239 (May/June).

Lavoie, Brian F. 1999. "Web Characterization Project Analyses Net Content." OCLC Newsletter 242: 22-23, (November/December). (PDF:1012K/56pp.)

Lavoie, Brian F. 1999. "Web Characterization Project Needs Library Input." OCLC Newsletter 238 (March/April): 21.

Marsh, Elizabeth C. 1999. "Designing Tools to Support the Transition from Paper to Electronic Information Transfer." OCLC Newsletter 240: 38, (July/August).

Marsh, Elizabeth C. 1999. "Improving Communication and Classification in the Next Century." OCLC Newsletter 237: 29-31, (January/February).

Marsh, Elizabeth C. 1999. "Research Advisory Committee Meets at OCLC." OCLC Newsletter 238: 22-23, (March/April).

Marsh, Elizabeth C. 1999. "Research Advisory Committee Meets at OCLC." OCLC Newsletter 242: 24-26, (November/December). (PDF:1012K/56pp.)

McClain, Patrick. 1999. "Database Created by CORC Project Continues to Grow." OCLC Newsletter 239 (May/June).

McClain, Patrick. 1999. "Top 100 Monographic Records in WorldCat." OCLC Newsletter 240, July/August.

Miller, Eric J. 1999. "Making Progress: The Resource Description Framework (RDF)." Journal of Internet Cataloging, 1(4): 53-58.

Miller, Eric J. 1999. "Resource Description Framework: Achieving Interoperable Metadata on the Internet." OCLC Newsletter 239, May/June.

Miller, Eric J. and Bradley C. Watson. 1999. "Archive Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Morris, Diane. 1999. "ALISE to cosponsor research grants." OCLC Newsletter 241 (September/October): 24.

Noreault, Terry. 1999. "CORC Project is Significant for Libraries and their Users." OCLC Newsletter 239, May/June.

Normore, Lorraine F. 1999. "CORC Interface Designed for Experienced Catalogers as well as Other Users." OCLC Newsletter 239 (May/June).

Normore, Lorraine F. 1999. "InfoVis '99: IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization." LITA Newsletter, 1999, 21(1)

Normore, Lorraine F. 1999. "Reference in Context Explores the Reference Processes." OCLC Newsletter 237: 24-28, (January/February).

Normore, Lorraine F. 1999. "Reference in Context Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Normore, Lorraine F. and Bendig, Mark. 1999. "Using Visualization to Understand Phrase Structure." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Normore, Lorraine F., Bendig, M.W. and Godby, Carol Jean. 1999. "WordView: Understanding Words in Context." In Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI99). Redondo Beach, California, January 5-8, 1999.

O'Neill, Edward T. 1999. "Authority Control for Internet." OCLC Newsletter 239 (May/June).

O'Neill, Edward T. 1999. "OCLC Research Project Measures Scope of the Web." OCLC Newsletter 241 (September/October): 25.

O'Neill, Edward T. 1999. "Technical Services Today and Tomorrow." The Library Quarterly 69 (4): 527-529, (October).

O'Neill, Edward T., Brian F. Lavoie, and Patrick D. McClain. 1999. "Web Characterization Project: An Analysis of Metadata Usage on the Web." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1999. "Methods Grow for Facilitating User-initiated ILL." OCLC Newsletter 240: 28-29, (July/August).

Prabha, Chandra G. and Barbara Allen. 1999. "Positioning and User Satisfaction with Patron-Initiated Interlibrary Borrowing: The Case of the CIC VEL." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Prabha, Chandra G. and Edward T. O'Neill. 1999. "Interlibrary Borrowing Initiated by Patrons: Some Characteristics of Books Requested via OhioLINK." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Shafer, Keith E. 1999. "Mantis Project: A Toolkit for Cataloging." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Stickley, Lisa. 1999. "Norman Paskin Discusses the Digital Object Identifier." OCLC Newsletter 239 (May/June): 25-26.

Stickley, Lisa. 1999. "Karen Drabenstott envisions a multimedia Dewey Decimal Classification." OCLC Newsletter 240 (July/August): 37.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1999. "NetLab/OCLC Collaboration seeks to improve Web searching." OCLC Newsletter 240: 30-36, (July/August).

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1999. "OCLC Research Takes Experience in Classification to the Internet." OCLC Newsletter 239 (May/June).

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. and Thomas B. Hickey. 1999. "Role of Classification in CORC." Online Information 99 Proceedings, 247-50. London, England, December 1999.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Traugott Koch. 1999. "Automatic Classification and Content Navigation Support for Web Services: DESIRE II Cooperates with OCLC." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Watson, Bradley C. 1999. "Adam Eisgrau discusses copyright, the universe and everything." OCLC Newsletter 238 (March/April): 19-21.

Watson, Bradley C. 1999. "The Distance Learning Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1998.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1999. "CORC and the Dublin Core." OCLC Newsletter 239 (May/June).

Weibel, Stuart L. 1999. "The State of the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative: April 1999." Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science 25 (5): 18-22, (June/July).

Weibel, Stuart L., David Bearman, Eric Miller, Godfrey Rust, and Jennifer Trant. 1999. "A Common Model to Support Interoperable Metadata: Progress report on reconciling metadata requirements from the Dublin Core and INDECS/DOI Communities." D-Lib Magazine, 5,1 (January).

## 1998

Bangalore, N.S. and Chandra Prabha. 1998. "Authority Work in Copy (Derived) Cataloging: A Case Study at the University of Illinois at Chicago." Technical Services Quarterly 15 (4): 39-59.

Godby, Carol Jean. 1998. "OCLC Awards 1998 Research Grants." OCLC Newsletter 234 (July/August): 24.

Godby, Carol Jean. 1998. "WordSmith Research Project Bridges Gap Between Tokens and Indexes." OCLC Newsletter 234: 22-24, (July/August).

Godby, Carol Jean and Ray R. Reighart. 1998. "The WordSmith Toolkit." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Hawk, Janet. 1998. "The OCLC SiteSearch Suite Allows Libraries to Integrate Information Resources." OCLC Newsletter 231 (January/February): 28-30.

Hickey, Thomas B. 1998. "Cooperative Online Resource Catalog Explores Use for Catalog if Internet Resources." OCLC Newsletter 235: 15-19, (September/October).

Hickey, Thomas B. 1998. "Electronic Publishing and Libraries." The Library Quarterly 68 (4): 508-509, (October).

Hickey, Thomas B. 1998. "A Java Z39.50 Client for Browsing Large Databases." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Levan, Ralph R. 1998. "Dublin Core and Z39.50." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Levan, Ralph R. 1998. "Monticello Project Database Design: Encoded Archival Description Records." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

LeVan, Ralph R. 1998. "Searching Digital Libraries." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Miller, Eric J. 1998. "An Introduction to the Resource Description Framework." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Miller, Eric J. 1998. "An Introduction to the Resource Description Framework." Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science 25 (1): 15-19, (October/November).

O'Neill, Edward T. 1998. "Characterizations of Web Accessible Information." IFLA Journal 24 (2): 114-116, (March).

O'Neill, Edward T., Patrick D. McLain, and Brian F. Lavoie. 1998. "A Methodology for Sampling the World Wide Web." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Prabha, Chandra G. and Edward T. O'Neill. 1998. "OhioLink: Joint Research on Patron-driven Resource Sharing: An Abstract." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Reighart, Ray. R. 1998. Review of From Grammar to Science: New Foundations for General Linguistics, by Victor H. Yngve. Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1996. Available in Library Quarterly, 68 (4):496-98, October.

Renspie, Melissa. 1998. "Wendy Lougee Provides Perspectives on the Digital Information Environment." OCLC Newsletter 231 (January/February): 24-25.

Richardson, John V. Jr. 1998. "Question Master: An Automated Reference System." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Shafer, Keith E. 1998. "Evaluating Scorpion Results." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Shafer, Keith E. 1998. "Mantis project provides a toolkit for cataloging." OCLC Newsletter 236 (November/December): 21-23.

Shafer, Keith. E. 1998. "The Mantis Project." Available at: < http://orc.rsch.oclc.org:6464 >.

Shafer, Keith E. and Srividhy Subramanian. 1998. "Clustering." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Shafer, Keith E. and Taylor Surface. 1998. "Java Server Side Interpreter and OCLC SiteSearch." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Shafer, Keith. E., S. Subramanian, and J. R. Fausey. "Measures for evaluating Automatic Subject Assignment of Electronic Resources." Available at: < http://orc.rsch.oclc.org:6109/measures.html >.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1998. "OCLC Investigates Using Classification Tools to Organize Internet Data." In Visualizing Subject Access for 21st Century Information Resources (Papers presented at the 34th annual Clinic on Library Applications of Data Processing, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology): 93-105. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Graduate School of Information Science.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1998. "Popular LCSH with Dewey Numbers: Subject Headings for Everyone." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1998. "Subject Headings for Everyone: Popular Library of Congress Subject Headings with Dewey Numbers." OCLC Newsletter 233: 29-33, (May/June).

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Lois Mai Chan. 1998. "Toward a Computer-Generated Subject Validation File: Feasibility and Usefulness." Library Resources and Technical Services 42 (1): 45-60, (January).

Watson, Bradley C. 1998. "Librarianship and Information Science in South Africa: Reflections on the Parting of the Ways." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Watson, Bradley C. 1998. "The Movement to Network Based Computing: A Library Perspective." OCLC Newsletter 231: 26-27, (January/February).

Watson, Bradley C. 1998. "OCLC Office of Research Explores Distance Learning." OCLC Newsletter 231: 22-23, (January/February).

Watson, Bradley C. 1998. "Research Advisory Committee Meets with OCLC Staff to Discuss Projects, Directions." OCLC Newsletter 235: 20-21, (September/October).

Watson, Bradley C. 1998. "Research Advisory Committe Reviews Projects, Directions." OCLC Newsletter 232 (March/April): 30.

Watson, Bradley C. 1998. "U.S. Advisory Council on the National Information Infrastructure (NII) 1994-1996". Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Watson, Bradley C. 1998. "View-based Searching: A New Paradigm for Information Retrieval Based on Faceted Classification and Indexing." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1997.

Watson, Bradley C. 1998. "Review of Archive Fever: A Freudian Impression, by J. Derrida." The Library Quarterly 36 (3): 347-349.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1998. "DC-5: The Helsinki Metadata Workshop; A Report on the Workshop and Subsequent Developments." D-Lib Magazine, (February).

## 1997

Bendig, Mark W. 1997. "Mr. Dui's Topic Finder." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Dempsey, Lorcan and Stuart L. Weibel. 1997. "The Warwick Metadata Workshop: A Framework for the Deployment of Resource Description." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Fausey, Jonathan and Keith E. Shafer. 1997. "All My Data is in SGML. Now What?" Journal of the American Society for Information Science 48(7):638-43, (July).

Godby, Carol Jean. 1997. "Enhancing the Indexing Vocabulary of the Dewey Decimal Classification." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Godby, Carol Jean and Eric J. Miller. 1997. "A Metalanguage for Describing Internet Resources." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Hickey, Thomas B., Jenny Colvard, and Thomas L. Terrall. 1997. "FirstSearch Next Generation: Another Look at FirstSearch." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Hickey, Thomas B., Richard Bennett, and Thomas L. Terrall. 1997. "Evaluating a Multiprocessor NT Server for Z39.50 Use." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Lavoie, Brian, Edward T. O'Neill, and Patrick McClain. 1997. "OCLC Awards 1997 Research Grants." OCLC Newsletter 230 (November/December): 23.

Lavoie, Brian, Edward T. O'Neill, and Patrick McClain. 1997. "OCLC Office of Research Examines Web-accessible Information to Find Order in Chaos." OCLC Newsletter 230 (November/December): 19-23.

Marsh, Elizabeth C. 1997. "External and collaborative research benefits the library community worldwide." OCLC Newsletter 225 (January/February): 18.

Marsh, Elizabeth C. 1997. "Thomas Hickey leads research teams from search keys to FirstSearch and beyond." OCLC Newsletter 225 (January/February): 22-23.

McClain, Patrick. 1997. "Top 100 monographic records in OCLC libraries." OCLC Newsletter 227 (May/June) 18-20.

McClain, Patrick. 1997. "Top 100 serials in WorldCat." OCLC Newsletter 228 (July/August): 20-21.

Miller, Eric J. 1997. "Visualizing Spatial Relationships between Internet objects." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Miller, Eric J., Tod Matola, Pat Stevens, and Jay Hayden. 1997. "The Monticello Project: Design Considerations for a Virtual Library." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Murphy, Bob. 1997. "Usability testing started in the OCLC Office of Research." OCLC Newsletter 229 (September/October): 24-25.

O'Neill, Edward T. 1997. "Bosnian National Library: Building a virtual collection." OCLC Newsletter 225 (January/February): 19.

O'Neill, Edward T., Jeffrey A. Young, and Robert Bremer. 1997. "The Bosnian National Library: Building a Virtual Collection." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

O'Neill, Edward T., Brian F. Lavoie, Jeffrey A. Young, Patrick D. McClain. 1997. "Four-Figure Cutter Tables Cutter." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1997. "Characteristics of Articles Requested through OCLC Interlibrary Loan." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1997. "Characteristics of Book Collections in Academic Research Libraries" Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1997. "Understanding the elements of book publishing." OCLC Newsletter 229 (September/October): 19-20.

Prabha, Chandra G. and Elizabeth C. Marsh. 1997. "Commercial Document Suppliers: How Many of the ILL/DD Periodical Article Requests Can They Fulfill?" Library Trends, 45,3(Winter): 551-68.

Shafer, Keith E. 1997. "Automatic Subject Assignment via Scorpion." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996, 20-21.

Shafer, Keith E. 1997. "Evaluating Scorpion Results." Available at: < http://purl.oclc.org/scorpion/eval_sc.html >

Shafer, Keith E. 1997. "Kilroy: An Internet Research Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996, 44-45.

Shafer, Keith E. 1997. "Scorpion Helps Catalog the Web." Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science 24 (1): 28-29, (October/November).

Shafer, Keith E. 1997. "Use of the OCLC PURL Service." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996, 53-54.

Shafer, Keith E. and Bradley C. Watson. 1997. "Collaborating to create and maintain metadata." OCLC Newsletter 225 (January/February): 21.

Thompson, Roger, Keith E. Shafer, and Diane Vizine-Goetz. 1997. "Evaluating Dewey Concepts as a Knowledge Base for Automatic Subject Assignment." 2nd ACM International Conference on Digital Libraries. Available at: < http://purl.oclc.org/scorpion/eval_dc.html >

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1997. "The Technical Service Workstation and Emerging Technologies: A Researcher's Perspective" in Planning and Implementing Technical Services Workstations, Michael Kaplan, editor. ALA Editions.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1997. "Classification Research at OCLC." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1997. "From Book Classification to Knowledge Organization: Improving Internet Resource Description and Discovery." Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science 24 (1):24-27, (October/November).

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1997. "OCLC investigates using classification tools to organize Internet data." OCLC Newsletter 226 (March/April): 14-18.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Carol Jean Godby. 1997. "Library Classification Schemes and Access to Electronic Collections: Enhancement of the Dewey Decimal Classification with Supplemental Vocabulary." Electronic version of a paper published in Advances in Classification Research Volume 7: Proceedings of the 7th ASIS SIG/CR Classification Research Workshop, 20 October 1996, Baltimore, Maryland, Paul Solomon, ed., Medford, N. J.: Information Today, Inc.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Lois Mai Chan [first author]. 1997. "Errors and Obsolete Elements in Assigned Library of Congress Subject Headings: Implications for Subject Cataloging and Subject Authority Control." Library Resources & Technical Services, 41 (4): 295-322.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Lois Mai Chan [first author]. 1997. "Feasibility of a Computer-Generated Subject Validation File Based on Frequency of Occurrence of Assigned LC Subject Headings: Phase II, Nature and Patterns of Invalid Headings." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Mark Bendig. 1997. "Dewey for Windows: Accessing the Dewey Decimal Classification from the Technical Services Workstation" in Planning and Implementing Technical Services Workstations, Michael Kaplan, editor. ALA Editions.

Watson, Bradley C. 1997. "Archie Dick discusses librarianship and information science in South Africa. OCLC Newsletter 226 (March/April): 18-19.

Watson, Bradley C. 1997. "Distinguished Seminar Series focuses on diverse topics." OCLC Newsletter 225 (January/February): 21.

Watson, Bradley C. 1997. "OCLC Research Advisory Committee helps to evaluate, guide OCLC research." OCLC Newsletter 225 (January/February): 15.

Watson, Bradley C. 1997. "Research Advisory Committee Meets." OCLC Newsletter 226 (March/April): 19-20.

Watson, Bradley C. 1997. "Research Advisory Committee meets, gets update on OCLC Office of Research Projects." OCLC Newsletter 229 (September/October): 16-18.

Watson, Bradley C. 1997. "Toni Carbo speaks about access and government information services." OCLC Newsletter 227 (May/June): 27-28.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1997. "The Dublin Core: A Simple Content Description Model for Electronic Resources" Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science 24 (1): 9-11, (October/November).

Weibel, Stuart L. and Lorcan Dempsey [first author]. 1997. "The Warwick Metadata Workshop: A Framework for the Deployment of Resource Description." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996, (1997): 77-83.

Weibel, Stuart L. and Eric Miller. 1997. "Cataloging syntax and public policy meet in PICS." OCLC Newsletter 227 (May/June): 28-29.

Weibel, Stuart L. and Eric Miller. 1997 January. "Image Description on the Internet: A Summary of the CNI/OCLC Image Metadata Workshop, September 24-25, 1996, Dublin, Ohio." D-Lib Magazine, (January).

Weibel, Stuart L. and Eric Miller. 1997. "Image Description on the Internet: Summary of CNI/OCLC Image Metadata Workshop." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1996.

Weibel, Stuart L. and Eric Miller. 1997. "OCLC Office of Research continues involvement in metadata workshops." OCLC Newsletter 225 (January/February): 20.

Weibel, Stuart L., Renato Iannella, and Warwick Cathro. 1997. "The 4th Dublin Core Metadata Workshop Report: DC-4, March 3-5, 1997, National Library of Australia, Canberra." D-Lib Magazine, (June).

Weibel, Stuary L., Keith E. Shafer [first author], Erik Jul and Jon Fausey. "Introduction to Persistent Uniform Resource Locators." INET96 Proceedings: Transforming Our Society Now, Montreal, Canada, 24-28 June 1996 (1997).

## 1996

Chan, Lois Mai and Diane Vizine-Goetz. 1996. "Feasibility of a Computer-generated Subject Validation File Based on Frequency of Occurrence of Assigned LC Subject Headings." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Crook, Mark A. 1996. "Barbara Tillett Discusses Cataloging Rules and Conceptual Models." OCLC Newsletter, 220 (March/April):20-22.

Crook, Mark A. 1996. "Business-oriented Research and Planning." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Fausey, Jonathan and Keith E. Shafer. "World Wide Web access to Fred." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995, 20-22.

Godby, Carol Jean. 1996. "Using SiteSearch to Create a Resource Discovery Tool for the Internet." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Hickey, Thomas B. 1996. "Guidon Web: Applying Java to Scholarly Electronic Journals." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Hickey, Thomas B. 1996. The Impact of Electronic Publishing on Academic Libraries." DESIDOC Bulletin of Information Technology, 16 (1): 9-16 (January).

Hickey, Thomas B. and Thomas L. Terrall. 1996. :STORD--Structured Text on Relational Databases." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Miller, Eric J. 1996. "Issues of Document Description in HTML." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Noreault, Terry. 1996. "Use of SGML in Digital Libraries." Proceedings of the International Seminar on Digital Libraries and Information Services for the 21st Century, Seoul, Korea (September 10-13, 1996.)

Noreault, Terry and Bradley Watson. 1996. "Electronic Publishing: Communication in a Scholarly Environment." Proceedings of the AUUG 96 & Asia Pacific World Wide Web Conference & Exhibition, Melbourne, Australia. (September 18-20, 1996).

O'Neill, Edward T. and Patrick McClain. 1996. "Copy Cataloging Practices: Use of the Call Number by Dewey Libraries." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1996. "Adding Holdings Information to CIP Records before Book Receipt." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1996. "Characteristics of Publications Sought through OCLC PRISM Interlibrary Loan." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1996. "Office of Research Studies COpy Cataloging Throughout Time for CIP Titles." OCLC Newsletter 219 (January/February):13-14.

Shafer, Keith E. 1996. A brief introduction to Scorpion.

Shafer, Keith E. 1996. Fred: The SGML Grammar Builder. 1996. Available at: < http://digitalarchive.oclc.org/da/ViewObject.jsp?objid=0000003782 >

Shafer, Keith E. 1996. Generation and Reduction of an SGML Defined Grammar. United States patent 5583762, December 1996.

Shafer, Keith E. 1996. The Kilroy Project.

Shafer, Keith E. 1996. OCLC PURL Services.

Shafer, Keith E. 1996. The Scorpion Project.

Shafer, Keith E. 1996. "Scorpion Project Explores Using Dewey to Organize the Web." OCLC Newsletter, 222 (July/August):20.

Shafer, Keith E. and Roger Thompson. 1996. Scorpion: Dewey Database Design.

Shafer, Keith E., Stuart L. Weibel, and Erik Jul. 1996. "The PURL Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995, 25-26.

Shafer, Keith E., Stuart L. Weibel, Erik Jul, and Jonathan Fausey. 1996. "Introduction to Persistent Uniform Resource Locators." INET96, 1996. Available at: < http://www.isoc.org/inet96/proceedings/a4/a4_1.htm >

Thompson, Roger. 1996. Persistent URL demo page. [Content previously at <http://purl.oclc.org/OCLC/PURL/demo/> is no longer available.]

Thompson, Roger and Keith E. Shafer. 1996. "Embedded Systems Experience and Views." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995, pages 27-29.

Thompson, Roger, Diane Vizine-Goetz, and Keith E. Shafer. 1996. "Evaluating Dewey Concepts as a Knowledge Base for Automatic Subject Assignment." Submitted to 2nd ACM International Conference on Digital Libraries.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1996. "Feasibility of a Computer-Generated Subject Validation File Based on Frequency of Occurrence of Assigned Library of Congress Subject Headings." in Proceedings of Authority Control in the 21st Century: An Invitational Conference, March 31-April 1, 1996 (Reprinted from Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995).

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1996. "Online Classification: Implications for Classifying and Document [-like Object] Retrieval." Electronic version of a paper published in Knowledge Organization and Change: Proceedings of the 4th International ISKO Conference, 15-18 July, 1996, Washington, D.C., Rebecca Green, ed. Frankfurt/Main: INDEKS Verlag.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1996. "Using Library Classification Schemes for Internet Resources." Proceedings of the OCLC Internet Cataloging Colloquium, San Antonio, Texas (January 19, 1996). [Position paper. Colloquium held in conjunction with the American Library Association Midwinter meeting in San Antonio, Texas.]

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Joan S, Mitchell. 1996. "Dewey 2000." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Joan S. Mitchell. 1996. "Dewey on the Road." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Watson, Bradley C. 1996. "Arbitrary SGML Viewers and Their Role in Online Text Delivery Systems." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Watson, Bradley C. 1996. "Research Advisory Committee Meets." OCLC Newsletter 221 (May/June):17.

Watson, Bradley C. 1996. "Research Advisory Committee Meets." OCLC Newsletter 223 (September/October):18.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1996. "Metadata: The Foundation of Resource Description." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

Weibel, Stuart L. and Eric Miller. 1996. "Image Description on the Internet: A Summary of the CNI/OCLC ImageMetadata Workshop." D-Lib Magazine, (January).

Weibel, Stuart L., and Lorcan Dempsey [first author]. 1996. "The Warwick Metadata Workshop: A Framework for the Deployment of Resource Description." D-Lib Magazine, (July/August).

Weibel, Stuart L., Erik Jul, and Keith E. Shafer. 1996. PURLs: Persistent Uniform Resource Locators. Available at: < http://purl.oclc.org/docs/new_purl_summary.html >

Weibel, Stuart L., Erik Jul, and Keith E. Shafer [first author]. 1996. "The PURL Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1995.

## 1995

Crook, Mark A. 1995. "Accessible Document Design: A Report on an OCLC Distinguished Seminar Presentation." Library Hi Tech News 120: 18-20 (March).

Crook, Mark A. 1995. "Carol Tenopir Discusses Eelectronic Reference Services." OCLC Newsletter 215 (May/June):22-23.

Crook, Mark A. 1995. "Research Advisory Committee Meets." OCLC Newsletter No. 214:22 (March/April).

Crook, Mark A. 1995. "Research Advisory Committee Meets." OCLC Newsletter No. 217:13-14 (September/October).

Crook, Mark A. and Dylan Owen. 1995. "VOICE: Voter Online Information and Communication Exchange." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Godby, Carol Jean. 1995. "Two Techniques for the Identification of Phrases in Full Text." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Hickey, Thomas B. 1995. "Integrating Guidon with the World Wide Web." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Hickey, Thomas B. 1995. "OCLC's Participation in the TULIP Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Hickey, Thomas B. 1995. "Present and Future Capabilities of the Online Journal." Library Trends 43,4 (Spring):528-543.

Mitchell, Joan S. and Mark A. Crook. 1995. "A Study of Libraries Using the Dewey Decimal Classification in the OCLC Online Union Catalog." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Noble, R. and Keith E. Shafer. 1995. "Consumer Online Hype and Hoopla." Information Today 12(10): 20-21 (November).

O'Neill, Edward T. 1995. "Cuttering for the Library of Congress Classification." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

O'Neill, Edward T. 1995. "Manifestations of Fiction Works." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

O'Neill, Edward T. and Wesley L. Boomgaarden. 1995. "Book Deterioration and Loss; Magnitude Characteristics in Ohio Libraries." In Library Resources & Technical Services 39(4): 394-408 (October).

Prabha, Chandra G. 1995. "Evolving Issues and Trends in Interlibrary Loan and Document Delivery." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1995. "The LC-OCLC CIP Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Shafer, Keith E. 1995. "Creating DTDs via the GB-Engine and Fred." In SGML '95 Conference Proceedings. Graphic Communications Association: 399. [Note that a publication error truncated the paper. The complete paper is available at: http://digitalarchive.oclc.org/da/ViewObject.jsp?objid=0000003782 ]

Shafer, Keith E. 1995. "Fred: The SGML Grammar Builder." Fred's WWW home page and services.

Shafer, Keith E. 1995. "HotJava is Brewing." OCLC Newsletter, No. 216:18 (July/August).

Shafer, Keith E. 1995. "Manipulating Tagged Text." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Shafer, Keith E. 1995. "OCLC Offers Free Access to Fred, a Tagged-text Interpreter." OCLC Newsletter, No. 216:19 (July/August).

Shafer, Keith E. 1995. "Translating Mathematical Markup for Electronic Journals." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Shafer, Keith and Ahuja, Mohan. 1995. "Implementation of Hierarchical F-channels for High Performance Distributed Computing." Distributed Computing 8: 211-218.

Taniguchi, Shoichi. 1995. "A System for Analyzing Cataloging Rules." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Thompson, Roger, and Keith E. Shafer. 1995. "Translating ISO 12083 Mathematical Markup for Electronic Documents." In World Wide Web Journal (Fourth International World Wide Web Conference Proceedings). O'Reilly & Associates, Inc.: 323-32.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1995. "Cataloging Productivity Tools: I. Spectrum: A Web-Tool for Describing Internet Resources" and "II. Subject Headings for Children." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1995. "Office of Research Project Develops Tools for Describing and Accessing Internet Resources." OCLC Newsletter, No. 213:13-16 (January/February).

Vizine-Goetz, Diane, Carol Jean Godby, and Mark Bendig. 1995. "Spectrum: a Web-based Tool for Describing Electronic Resources." In Computer Networks and ISDN Systems 27: 985-1001.

Watson, Bradley C. 1995. "Converting ACM Authors' Articles to SGML." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Watson, Bradley C. and Keith E. Shafer. 1995. "Creating SGML DTDs for Documentation Products." In Sigdoc '95 the 13th Annual International Conference on Systems Documentation, 189-196.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1995. "The Design and Implementation of XSCEPTER, an X-Windows Graphical User Interface to the CORE Project." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1995. "Metadata: The Foundations of Resource Description." D-Lib Magazine, (July).

Weibel, Stuart L. 1995. "Scholarly Publishing on the World Wide Web." Annual Review of OCLC Research 1994.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1995. "Trends in World Wide Web Development: May 1995." Library Hi Tech, 13,3: 7-10.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1995. "The World Wide Web and Emerging Internet Resource Discovery Standards for Scholarly Literature." Library Trends 43,4: 627-644; (Spring).

Weibel, Stuart L., Erik Jul. 1995. "PURLs to Improve Access to the Internet." OCLC Newsletter, 218:19 (November/December).

Weibel, Stuart L., Eric Miller, Carol Jean Godby, and Ralph LeVan. 1995. "An Architecture for Scholarly Publishing on the World Wide Web." Computer Networks and ISDN Systems 28:239-251.

Weibel, Stuart L., Richard Entlich [first author], Lorrin Garson, Michael Lesk, Lorraine Normore, and Jan Olsen. 1995. "Making a Digital Library: The Chemistry Online Retrieval Experiment; A Summary of the CORE Project (1991-1995)" D-Lib Magazine, (December). Available online at: http://www.dlib.org/dlib/december95/briefings/12core.html

## 1994

Crook, Mark A. 1994. "Research Advisory Committee meets." OCLC Newsletter, No. 211:13 (September/October, 1994).

Crook, Mark A. 1994. "Terry Noreault Discusses the OCLC Office of Research." OCLC Newsletter, No. 210:18-19 (July/August, 1994).

Crook, Mark A. 1994. "Yuri Rubinsky Explores Use of SGML to Generate Text for Sight-impaired." OCLC Newsletter No. 212:16-17 (November/December 1994).

Dillon, Martin, Erik Jul, Mark Burge, and Carol Hickey. 1994. "The OCLC Internet Resources Project: Toward Providing Library Services for Computer-Mediated Communication." In Emerging Communities: Integrated Networked Information into Library Services (Clinic on Library Applications of Data Processing: 1993), ed. Ann P. Bishop, 54-69. Urbana-Champaign, Illinois: University of Illinois.

Drabenstott, Karen Markey, and Diane Vizine-Goetz. 1994. Using Subject Headings for Online Retrieval: Theory, Practice, and Potential. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Prabha, Chandra G. and John Ogden. 1994. "Recent Trends in Academic Library Materials Expenditures." LIBRARY TRENDS 42(3): 499-513 (Winter 1994).

Shafer, Keith E. 1994. "OCLC Awards Three Research Grants." OCLC Newsletter, No. 212:18-19 (November/December, 1994).

Shafer, Keith E. 1994. "OCLC Invites Applications for Research Fellow Program." OCLC Newsletter, No. 212:18 (November/December, 1994).

Watson, Bradley C. "ODA?SGML"SGML?ODA?," in EDD '94 Recipes For Success: Bellcore/BCC Conference on Electronic Document Delivery Final Program & Conference Proceedings held in Somerset, New Jersey, 11-12 May 1994, by Bellcore/BCC. Murray Hill, New Jersey: Bellcore, 1994, 96-102.

Weibel, Stuart L., Eric Miller, Carol Jean Godby, and Ralph LeVan. 1994. "An Architecture for Scholarly Publishing on the World Wide Web." In Proceedings of the Second International World Wide Web Conference (Chicago). October, 1994.

## 1993

Dillon, Martin, E. Jul, M. Burge, and C. Hickey. 1993. Assessing Information on the Internet: Toward Providing Library Services for Computer-Mediated Communication. Dublin, Ohio: OCLC Online Computer Library Center. Research Report Series, no. OCLC/OR/RR-93/1; OCLC Control Number: MAN8320. 160 pp.

Dillon, Martin, Erik Jul, Mark Burge, and Carol Hickey. 1993. "Assessing Information on the Internet: Toward Providing Library Services for Computer-Mediated Communication. Results of an OCLC Research Project." INTERNET RESEARCH 3(1): 54-69 (Spring, 1993).

Drabenstott, Karen Markey. 1993. Determining the Content of Machine-Readable Subdivision Records. Dublin, Ohio: OCLC Online Computer Library Center. Research Report Series, no. OCLC/OR/RR/93-2; OCLC Control Number: MAN8196. 117 pp.

Jul, Erik. 1993. "Internet research report available." OCLC Newsletter, No. 201:13 (January/February, 1993).

Jul, Erik. 1993. "Roger Noll speaks on the economics of scholarly publishing." OCLC Newsletter, No. 203:21-23 (May/June, 1993).

Jul, Erik. 1993. "Research Advisory Committee meets." OCLC Newsletter, No. 202:12 (March/April, 1993).

Kinnucan, Mark T. 1993. "Demand for Document Delivery and Interlibrary Loan in Academic Settings." Library & Information Science Research 15(4): 355-374 (Fall 1993).

Shafer, Keith E. and M. Ahuja. 1993. "Distributed Modeling and Implementation of High Performance Communication Architectures." In Proceedings: The 13th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems, May 25-28, 1993, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 56-65. Los Alamitos, CA: IEEE Computer Society Press.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1993. "The CORE Project: Technical Shakedown and Preliminary User Studies. Annual Review of OCLC Research July 1992-June 1993: 46-49.

## 1992

Bookstein, Abraham, Edward T. O'Neill, Martin Dillon, and David Stephens. 1992. "Application of Loglinear Models to Informetric Phenomena." Information Processing & Management 28(1): 75-88.

Burgin, Robert and Martin Dillon. 1992. "Improving Disambiguation in FASIT." JASIST 43(2): 101-114.

Calhoun, Karen and Mike Oskins. 1992. "Rates and Types of Changes to LC Authority Files." Information Technology and Libraries 11(2): 132-136 (June 1992).

Dillon, Martin, Erik Jul, Mark J. Burge, and Carol Hickey. 1992. "Assessing Information on the Internet: Toward Providing Library Services for Computer-Mediated Communication." In Networking, Telecommunications, and the Networked Information Revolution, Proceedings of the ASIS 1992 Mid-Year Meeting, May 28-30, 1992, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 172-180. Silver Spring, Maryland: American Society for Information Science.

"The Electronic DDC." OCLC Research Review, January 1992.

"Greenwood Press Publishes Book on User Interfaces." OCLC Research Review, January 1992.

Hickey, Thomas B. and Terry Noreault. 1992. "The Development of a Graphical User Interface for The Online Journal of Current Clinical Trials." The Public-Access Computer Systems Review 3(2): 4-12.

Jul, Erik. 1992. "Ben Shneiderman speaks on user interface design." OCLC Newsletter, No. 197:10-11 (May/June, 1992).

Jul, Erik. 1992. "Electronic Publishing." Computers in Libraries 12(3): 20-21 (March 1992).

Jul, Erik. 1992. "Elliot Soloway speaks on new technologies for learning." OCLC Newsletter, No. 198:17 (July/August, 1992).

Jul, Erik. 1992. "Internet Resources Project volunteers provide critical support." OCLC Newsletter, No. 198:18-19 (July/August, 1992).

Jul, Erik. 1992. "Librarians assist cataloging experiment." OCLC Newsletter, No. 197:13 (May/June, 1992).

Jul, Erik. 1992. "Project to analyze Internet information is under way." OCLC Newsletter, No. 196:13-14 (March/April, 1992).

Jul, Erik. 1992. "SGML plays important role in electronic publishing." OCLC Newsletter, No. 200:13-15 (November/December, 1992).

Jul, Erik and Chandra Prabha. 1992. "Office of Research project will determine costs, workflows, and usage data on ILL and document delivery." OCLC Newsletter No. 199:12-15 (September/October, 1992).

Lindeman, Martha J., J. Charles Crabb, John R. Bonneau, and Vera F. Wehrli. 1992. "Designing a scholars' electronic library: The Interaction of human-factors and computer-science tasks." In Advances in Human-Computer Interaction, Vol. 3, ed. H. Rex Hartson and Deborah Hix, 105-142. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Publishing.

O'Neill, Edward T., Sally A. Rogers, and Michael Oskins. 1992. "Characteristics of Duplicate Records in OCLC's Online Union Catalog." In Library Resources & Technical Services 37(1): 59-71 (January, 1992).

Prabha, Chandra G. 1992. "Zero Hits." OCLC Research Review, January 1992.

Prasse, Michael J. and R. Tigner. 1992. "The OCLC Usability Lab: Description and Methodology." In 13th National ONLINE MEETING PROCEEDINGS--1992 Meeting, New York, May 5-7, 1992, ed. Martha E. Williams, 255-261. Medford, NJ: Learned Information, Inc.

Shafer, Keith E. 1992. "Process-Channel agent-Process-Model of Asynchronous Distributed Communication." In Proceedings of the Twelfth IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems.

Sproat, Kezia. 1992. "New Publication to Be Test-Marketed in Asia." OCLC Research Review, January 1992.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1992. "The Dewey Decimal Classification as an Online Classification Tool." In Classification Research for Knowledge Representation and Organization: Proceedings of the 5th International Study Conference on Classification Research, Toronto, Canada, June 24-28, 1991, eds. Nancy J. Williamson and Michele Hudon, 373-380. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1992. "Implications of the Subject Subdivisions Conference: The OCLC Perspective." In The Future of Subdivisions in the Library of Congress Subject Headings System: Report from the Subject Subdivisions Conference Sponsored by the Library of Congress, May 9-12, 1991, eds. Martha O'Hara Conway, 106-111. Washington, DC: Library of Congress Cataloging Distribution Service.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1992. "Proposal #4 - Automatic Implications." In The Future of Subdivisions in the Library of Congress Subject Headings System: Report from the Subject Subdivisions Conference Sponsored by the Library of Congress, May 9-12, 1991, eds. Martha O'Hara Conway, 85-91. Washington, DC: Library of Congress Cataloging Distribution Service.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1992. "Automated Cataloging: Implications for Libraries and Patrons." In Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems: Will They Change the Library?, ed. F. W. Lancaster and Linda C. Smith, 67-80. Urbana-Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Graduate School of Library and Information Science. [Clinic on Library Applications of Data Processing: 1990]

Weibel, Stuart L. 1992. "CORE project installs database at Cornell." OCLC Newsletter, No. 197: 12-13 (May/June, 1992).

Weibel, Stuart L. 1992. "CORE: The Chemistry Online Retrieval Experiment." With Lorrin R. Garson, Michael Lesk, and Jim Lundeen. Annual Review of OCLC Research July 1991-June 1992, 39-43.

## 1991

Bunge, John A. and John C. Handley. 1991. "Sampling to estimate the number of duplicates in a database." In Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 11: 65-74.

Dillon, Martin. 1991. "The Current State of Interface Research." In INFORMATION ONLINE & ON DISC 91, Proceedings of The Fifth Australasian Information Online and On Disc Conference and Exhibition, Hilton International Hotel, Sydney, Australia, January 30-February 1, 1991, ed. Glenn R. Lowery, 323-349. [Canberra:] Information Science Section, Australian Library and Information Association.

Dillon, Martin, comp. 1991. Interfaces for Information Retrieval and Online Systems. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.

Handley, John C. 1991. "Sampling by Length." Journal of the American Society for Information Science (JASIS) 42(3): 229-232 (April 1991).

Handley, John C. and John A Bunge. 1991. "Simulating the Performance of Estimators of the Number of Duplicates in a Database." In Computing Science and Statistics, Statistics of Many Parameters: Curves, Images, Spatial Models, Proceedings of the 22nd Symposium on the Interface, East Lansing, MI, May 16-19, 1990, ed. Connie Page and Raoul LePage, 366-369. New York: Springer-Verlag.

Handley, John C. and Thomas B. Hickey. 1991. "Merging Optical Character Recognition Outputs for Improved Accuracy." In Intelligent Text and Image Handling, RIAO (Recherche d'Information assistee par Ordinateur) 91 Conference Proceedings, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, April 2-5, 1991, Vol. 1: 160-174.

Jul, Erik. 1991. "CORE project enters phase III." OCLC Newsletter, No. 191:12 (May/June, 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "Graph-Text Project Provides Basis for Online Journal." OCLC Newsletter, No. 193: 16 (September/October 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "Howard Besser explores the development of image databases." OCLC Newsletter, No. 190:16-17 (March/April, 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "Howard Besser Paints Picture of Image Databases." OCLC Research Review, April 1991.

Jul, Erik. 1991. "New members join Research Advisory Committee." OCLC Newsletter, No. 193:17 (September/October, 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "OCLC research projects and the future of cataloging." OCLC Newsletter, No. 192:17-18 (July/August, 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "OCLC visitor describes computer network development in Yugoslavia." OCLC Newsletter, No. 190:18-19 (March/April, 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "Researcher calls for more science, less art, in designing human/computer interfaces." OCLC Newsletter, No. 189:14 (January/February, 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "State Library of Ohio provides grant for preservation research." OCLC Newsletter, No. 192:19-20 (July/August, 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "Theodor Nelson describes Xanadu: worldwide hypertext publishing." OCLC Newsletter, No. 194:19-20 (November/December, 1991).

Jul, Erik. 1991. "U.S. Department of Education Funds Internet Research." OCLC Research Review, July 1991.

Jul, Erik. 1991. "U.S. Department of Education Provides Grant for Internet Research." OCLC Newsletter, No. 192:19 (July/August, 1991).

Lindeman, Martha J. 1991. "Interface Styles." In Interfaces for Information Retrieval and Online Systems, ed. Martin Dillon, 1-5. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.

Lindeman, Martha J, John R. Bonneau, and Kym Pocius. 1991. "A Task Analysis for a Hyperlibrary System." In Interfaces for Information Retrieval and Online Systems, ed. Martin Dillon, 177-185. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.

O'Neill, Edward T. 1991. "Study of Book Deterioration in Ohio Libraries." OCLC Research Review, April 1991.

O'Neill, Edward T. and Erik Jul. 1991. "OSU and OCLC to study book deterioration in Ohio libraries." OCLC Newsletter, No. 191:10-11 (May/June, 1991).

Pocius, Kym E. 1991. "Personality Factors in Human-Computer Interaction: A Review of the Literature." In Computers in Human Behavior, Vol. 7: 103-135. Pergamon Press.

Prabha, Chandra G. 1991. "The Large Retrieval Phenomenon." In Advances in Library Automation and Networking, ed. Joe A. Hewitt, Vol. 4: 55-92. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press Inc.

Prasse, Michael J. 1991. "Achieving Better Systems Development Through Usability Testing." Journal of Systems Management 42(9): 10-12 (September 1991).

"State Library of Ohio Provides Grant for Preservation Research." 1991. OCLC Research Review, July 1991.

Stephens, Dave. 1991. "FastCat Project." OCLC Research Review, January 1991.

Taylor, Mary. 1991. "Grant Program Makes Awards." OCLC Research Review, July 1991.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1991. "Cataloger's Assistant, 1990." [Computer Software.] Distributed in Develop 2(1), 1991 on Developer Essentials: Issue 5 [Compact disc]. Cupertino, CA: Apple Computer, Inc.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane. 1991. "The Dewey Decimal Classification as an Online Classification Tool." OCLC Research Review, January 1991.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and Karen Markey Drabenstott. 1991. "Computer and Manual Analysis of Subject Terms Entered by Online Catalog Users." In ASIS '91, Proceedings of the 54th ASIS Annual Meeting, Washington, DC, October 27-31. 1991, ed. Jose-Marie Griffiths, Vol 28: 156-161. Medford: New Jersey: Learned Information, Inc.

Warner, Amy J. and Patrick H. Wenzel. 1991. "A Linguistic Analysis and Categorization of Nominal Expressions." In ASIS '91, Proceedings of the ASIS 54th Annual Meeting, Washington, DC, October 27-31, 1991, ed. Jose-Marie Griffiths, Vol. 28: 186-191. Medford, New Jersey: Learned Information, Inc.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1991. "CORE Project Enters Phase III." OCLC Research Review, July 1991.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1991. "ILL Micro Enhancer Barcode Reader." OCLC Research Review, April 1991.

Weibel, Stuart L. 1991. "Capturing Tables of Contents: Pilot Study." Annual Review of OCLC Research July 1990-June 1991: 5-7 .

Weibel, Stuart L., Martin Dillon and John C. Handley. 1991. "ADAPT: Automated Document Architecture Processing and Tagging." Annual Review of OCLC Research July 1990-June 1991: 2-3 .

Weibel, Stuart L., Lorrin R. Garson, Michael Lesk, Jim Lundeen, and Jan Olsen. 1991. "CORE: The Chemical Online Retrieval Experiment." Annual Review of OCLC Research July 1990-June 1991, (1991): 39-43.

## 1990

Bendig, Mark W. 1990. WISDOM: A User Interface for CD-ROM and Online Database Screening. Dublin, Ohio: OCLC Online Computer Library Center. Working Paper no. OCLC/OR/WP-90/2P (April 16).

Bookstein, Abraham, Edward T. O'Neill, Martin Dillon, and David Stephens. 1990. "Loglinear Model for Library Acquisitions." In Informetrics 89/90: Selection of Papers Submitted for the Second International Conference on Bibliometrics, Scientometrics, and Informetrics, London, Ontario, Canada, 5-7 July 1989, ed. Leo Egghe and Ronald Rousseau, 17-29. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers.

Crabb, J. Charles. 1990. "Advantages of an Object-Oriented Database." OCLC Research Review, April 1990.

Crook, Mark A. 1990. An Analysis of Table of Contents Data in Archive and Bibliographic Records. Dublin, Ohio: OCLC Online Computer Library Center. Working Paper no. OCLC/OR/WP-90/1P (March 30).

Crook, Mark A. 1990. Multimedia Computing: An Annotated Bibliography. Dublin, Ohio: OCLC Online Computer Library Center. Working Paper no. OCLC/OR/WP-90/3P (June 30).

Dillon, Martin. 1990. "OCLC research projects focus on new areas." OCLC Newsletter 188 (November/December, 1990): 11-12.

Dillon, Martin and Patrick Wenzel. 1990. "Retrieval Effectiveness of Enhanced Bibliographic Records." Library HI TECH 8(3):43-46 (Issue 31, 1990).

Drabenstott, Karen Markey, and Diane Vizine-Goetz. 1990. "Search Trees for Subject Searching in Online Catalogs." Library HI TECH 8(3):7-20 (Issue 31, 1990).

Drabenstott, Karen Markey, Anh Demeyer, and Jeffrey Gerckens. 1990. "Analysis of a Bibliographic Database Enhanced with a Library Classification." Library Resources and Technical Services No. 34: 179-98 (April, 1990).

Handley, John C. 1990. "Document Image Processing Toolbox." OCLC Research Review, October 1990.

Handley, John C. and Stuart L. Weibel. 1990. "ADAPT: Automated Document Analysis Processing and Tagging." In EP90, Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronic Publishing, Document Manipulation & Typography, September 1990, ed. R. Furuta, 183-192. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Handley, John C. and Thomas B. Hickey. 1990. Merging Optical Character Recognition Outputs for Improved Accuracy. Dublin, Ohio: OCLC Online Computer Library Center. Working Paper no. OCLC/OR/WP-90/5P (December 14).

Hickey, Thomas B. 1990. "XLS: The Experimental Library System." OCLC Research Review, July 1990.

Hickey, Thomas B. and Chandra Prabha. 1990. "Online Public Catalogs and Large Retrievals: Methods for Organizing, Reducing, and Displaying." In Information in the Year 2000: From Research to Applications, Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, November 4-8, 1990, Toronto, Canada, ed. Diane Henderson, vol. 27:110-116. Medford, NJ: Learned Information, Inc.

Jul, Erik. 1990. "Donald Marchand speaks on strategic information management."OCLC Newsletter, No. 185:13 (May/June, 1990).

Jul, Erik. 1990. "Robert C. Heterick Jr. speaks on information, communication, and control." OCLC Newsletter, No. 184:13-14 (March/April, 1990).

McGill, Michael and Martin Dillon. 1990. "Library Research Activities at OCLC Online Computer Library Center." In Data Engineering 13(1): 48-55 (March, 1990).

O'Neill, Edward T. 1990. "Interactive Authority Control." The Bookmark: 173-175 (Spring, 1989). [Note: Spring, 1989 issue published June, 1990]

Prabha, Chandra G. 1990. "The Interlibrary Loan Process and OCLC." OCLC Research Review, April 1990.

Prasse, Michael J. 1990. "Evaluating System Usability: The Video Analysis Method." OCLC Research Review, January 1990.

Prasse, Michael J. 1990. "The OCLC Usability Lab."OCLC Newsletter, 185 May/June 1990:2.

Prasse, Michael J. 1990. "The Video Analysis Method: An Integrated Approach to Usability Assessment." In Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 34th Annual Meeting: Orlando '90, countdown to the 21st century, 400-404. Santa Monica, CA: The Society.

Stephens, Dave. 1990. XVT Versus Microsoft Windows API. Dublin, Ohio: OCLC Online Computer Library Center. Working Paper no. OCLC/OR/WP-90/4P (June 30).

Taylor, Mary. 1990. "OCLC Library and Information Science Research Grant Program."OCLC Newsletter 185, May/June 1990:2-3.

Taylor, Mary. 1990. "OCLC's Office of Research active in preservation." OCLC Newsletter, No. 186: 13-14 (July/August, 1990).

Taylor, Mary. 1990. "Research Advisory Committee meets with Office of Research." OCLC Newsletter, No. 187:13 (September/October, 1990).

Taylor, Mary. 1990. "Research Advisory Committee Members Meet at OCLC." OCLC Newsletter, No. 184: 13 (March/April, 1990).

Thompson, Roger. 1990. "Information Retrieval Research Laboratory." OCLC Research Review, July 1990.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane, and Kym Pocius. 1990. "Cataloger's Assistant Workstation." OCLC Research Review, April 1990.

Vizine-Goetz, Diane, Stuart L. Weibel, and Mike Oskins. 1990. "Automating Descriptive Cataloging." In Expert Systems in Libraries, eds. Rao Aluri and Donald E. Riggs, 123-134. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Publishing Corporation.

Weibel, Stuart L., and John C. Handley. 1990. "Project ADAPT: Automated Document Analysis Processing and Tagging." OCLC Research Review, October 1990: 2-3.

Weibel, Stuart L., and John C. Handley. 1990. “ADAPT: Automated Document Analysis Processing and Tagging.” EP90: Proceedings of the International Conferences on Electronic Publishing … .

Weibel, Stuart L., and John C. Handley and Martin Dillon. 1990. “ADAPT: Automated Document Architecture Processing and Tagging.” Annual Review of OCLC Research July 1989-June 1990, pp. 3-5.

Weibel, Stuart L., Mike Oskins and Diane Vizine-Goetz. 1990. "Automating Descriptive Cataloging." In Expert Systems in Libraries, eds. Rao Aluri and Donald E. Riggs, 123-134. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Publishing Corporation.

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